Infertility treatments are designed to address the specific causes of infertility and enhance the chances of conception. The following are a few of the most common treatments:

1. Ovulation Induction (OI)

In cases where infertility is due to irregular or absent ovulation, doctors may recommend ovulation induction. Medication is used in this procedure to encourage the ovaries to release and create eggs. The goal is to increase the number of eggs available for fertilization, improving the chances of conception. Ovulation induction is often used in combination with intrauterine insemination (IUI).

Effectiveness: Ovulation induction has a relatively high success rate, especially when combined with other treatments like IUI. However, the success of this treatment depends on the woman’s age, overall health, and the cause of infertility.

2. Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)

During ovulation, IUI entails injecting specially prepared sperm straight into the uterus. This procedure increases the chances of sperm reaching the egg, improving the likelihood of fertilization. IUI can be used in conjunction with ovulation induction medications or when there are issues such as low sperm count or mild male infertility.

Effectiveness: IUI is effective for couples with unexplained infertility or minor male infertility. The success rate varies depending on factors like age, sperm quality, and the use of ovulation induction medications.

3. In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)

One of the most well-known fertility treatments, IVF involves extracting eggs from the ovaries, fertilizing them with sperm in a laboratory, and then transferring the resulting embryos into the uterus. IVF is typically recommended for individuals with severe infertility issues, such as blocked fallopian tubes, endometriosis, or male factor infertility.

Effectiveness: IVF offers the highest success rates among infertility treatments, especially for couples facing significant fertility challenges. The success of IVF depends on various factors, including the age of the woman, the quality of the eggs and sperm, and the overall health of the patient. IVF is available at many reputable clinics, including IVF centers in Jaipur, providing specialized care for a range of fertility concerns.

4. Egg Freezing

Women can store their eggs for later use at a younger age by freezing them. This treatment is ideal for women who wish to delay pregnancy due to career, personal, or medical reasons. Once the eggs are frozen, they can be thawed and fertilized with sperm when the woman is ready to conceive.

Effectiveness: The success rate of egg freezing depends largely on the age at which the eggs are frozen, with younger women generally having a higher chance of success when using frozen eggs later in life.

5. Donor Eggs and Sperm

For individuals who cannot conceive using their own eggs or sperm, using a donor’s eggs or sperm is an option. Donor eggs and sperm are often used in conjunction with IVF to increase the chances of pregnancy, especially in cases of male or female infertility.

Effectiveness: Donor egg IVF has a higher success rate for women with poor egg quality or those over 40. The use of donor sperm can also help address male infertility, ensuring a better chance of fertilization and pregnancy.

6. Surrogacy

Surrogacy involves another woman carrying a pregnancy for the intended parents. This option is often used when the woman cannot carry a pregnancy due to medical reasons or other complications. Surrogacy can be either traditional, where the surrogate is the biological mother, or gestational, where the embryo is created via IVF and implanted into the surrogate.

Effectiveness: Surrogacy can be an effective solution for individuals or couples who cannot conceive or carry a pregnancy to term. The surrogate’s age, health, and the fertility clinic’s level of experience all affect success rates.